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CLEMATIS. Worldwide, temperate regions. These range from rampant vines with huge, flat blossoms to tidy bell flowered perennials. Most have 3 to 5 (or more) parted, long-stalked leaves with roughly oval, pointed and often toothed leaflets. The flowers have petal-like sepals in place of true petals, and a distinctive brush of stamens at their centers. Interesting puffs of silky-tailed seeds develop as the flowers wither. Those listed below are winter deciduous unless otherwise noted. Hybrid selections described here represent only a sampling of the hundreds currently grown worldwide. They are neatly divided by some texts according to flowering season and habit. However, our coastal climate, with its alternation of warm and cool weather for several months, seems to confuse them thoroughly. This results in generally extended flowering–a boon for coastal gardeners. Sun or light shade (generally the roots should be shaded, if only by the plant itself, to keep root temperatures down), well drained fertile soil, and moderate watering suit most species and hybrids. Hardy to 0oF. or below, except as noted.

paniculata. New Zealand clematis. The plant first received, and still sold throughout the eastern U.S., under this name is apparently C. flammula. The real C. paniculata is an evergreen vine growing around 10’ tall. It has bronze tinged leaves each with 3 narrow 3" leaflets and summer puffs of 2-3" blossoms, white often with pink anthers. Hardiness is uncertain, but probably around 20oF.